汇报资料|英语四级听力原文(通用17篇)
时间:2018-09-25 作者:工作汇报网英语四级听力原文(通用17篇)。
♛ 英语四级听力原文
四级听力在改革之后分值仍然保持在35%的比例,将会在整个考试中对各位考试的总分值产生重大的影响,如何才能在一个月的复习中提高自己的听力分数呢?今天小编将为各位考生解决听力上的烦恼。也预祝大家顺利通过考试。
一般说来,短文听力备考训练必须抓住竖听和横听两点结合来进行。所谓竖听,是指一套题目从头听到尾,从第一题听到最后一题。所谓横听,是指把相同题材和体裁的文章放在一块对照比较着听,从而迅速抓住同类型文章的规律,真正做到以不变应万变。
例如,有关人物传记的文章在近几年的考题中共出现过两篇,1999年1月的passage1和1996年1月的passage1,把这两篇文章放在一起听,可以发现这类型文章都以介绍式写法开头,将记叙人物的.姓名、出生年月、出生地点以及社会评价置于开头,以引起注意。这些内容往往会考到。而文章结尾部分则通常会提到该人物的重大成绩,评论其功过是非。文章一般用记叙的语言讲述人物的经历,较少有情节的描写或人物对话。通过这样反复对比听,可以使我们很快掌握人物传记题材文章的模式和考题思路,在短时间内抓住考点,做到举一反三。
笔者在此提供一套具体的短文听力训练办法:
考生可以在历年考题中选取10-20篇不同题材和不同体裁的文章,依据以下几个步骤,横竖结合来进行精听训练。
Step1:第一遍听磁带时认真做题,对所选取的每段文章都认真仔细,注意时间,模拟考场氛围。做完以后还需注意统计对错个数,并分析选项设置特点,练习快速扫描选项的能力。
Step2:脱离文字材料再听4-5遍磁带。此时绝对不允许照着文字材料听,应该反复使用录音机上的重复键,尽最大努力听懂全文内容。听第5遍或第6遍的时候,可以一边听一边将全文笔录下来,然后对照文字材料,看看笔录有什么问题,分析听不懂的原因,是语音、词汇还是语法?然后有的放矢地加以解决。
Step3:在足够熟悉此段落中的内容后,打开文字材料,一边听录音一边看,并在段落中相应考点和问题答案,仔细体会,分析自己为什么被某些干扰项误导。
Step4:跟着磁带大声朗读,以提高自己的语速。如果自己的语速能基本跟上听力材料的语速,再做同类型题目,困难就不大了。
另外,练习过程中有一些事项值得我们注意,请大家养成良好的习惯,尽量避免:
1.鸵鸟式听法。很多同学听力过程中没有动手的习惯,听就是听,在做题时才努力回忆与该题有关的信息。甚至有同学喜欢闭着眼睛听或者把头低下来,伏在桌子上听,并认为这样注意力更集中,但这样往往容易走神,听的效率非常低。
2.多而不精。对于已经听过的材料,很多同学都很少再听,这是一个错误的观念。片面追求练习的量,并不能有效提高做听力题时的悟性,必须用心去感受才能收到显著的效果。
3.不愿对着文字材料大声朗读,认为听力就是听力,没有必要和朗读口语联系起来。其实听力考的是口头语言,口语提高了,听力也就自然而然上去了。同时朗读可以培养正确的语音语调,可以加强我们对文章的领悟力。
4.训练时间安排不得当。听力训练需要思想高度集中,故时间安排以每天精神最佳时候为宜。时间不宜过长,每次连续听半小时到一小时就可。另外,由于听力是一种习惯成自然的技巧训练,所以最好每天安排一段时间,切忌三天打鱼,两天晒网。
总之,四级短文听力并不可怕,如果我们能够宏观把握,平时坚持“用心去听”,我们肯定能够从不同角度、不同层次提高自己的英语语言能力。
♛ 英语四级听力原文
四级听力占分248.5(35%),正常情况下,你需要至少作对24道题。以下举例说明。
Short Conversations
题目序号:11-18
及格数量:5-6道 推荐准确数量:6-7题
重点场景:restaurant hotel
重点主题:Campus life job-hutting
核心技巧:1、后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要
2、若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读,此项多为错项;同义词替换选项正确可能性大。
3、同义词替换(最保险考点)
4、关注对话潜在规则:
例如东西断货、房间爆满、考试失败、课程作业抱怨、交通工具迟到、邀约失败...
例一:
A) her new responsibilities in the company
B) what her job prospects are
C)what the customers feedback is
D)the directors opinion of her work
KEY:D
原文:
M: Hows the new job going?
W: Well, Im learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback。
Q:What does the woman want to know?
本题中,第二句为考点,feedback 直接换成答案的opinion,而C项的feedback是明显干扰。
♛ 英语四级听力原文
acclaimed 受欢迎的
apprentice 学徒
artist 艺术家
authentic 逼真的
avant-garde 前卫派
biographer 自传作家
cheerless 无精打采的
choreographer 舞蹈编排家
classic 经典的
clumsy 笨拙的
contemporary 当代的
critic 批评家
disciple 学徒
eccentric 古怪的
emotional 情绪的,情感的
emotive 感人的
erratic 奇怪的
feminist 女权主义者
figurehead 名誉领袖
genre 风格,体裁
genuine 真正的
household 家庭的,家喻户晓的
humanitarian 人道主义者
imagist 意象派诗人
immortal 不朽的,神
innocent 天真的,无罪的
inventor 发明家
lovelorn 相思病苦的
mechanic 机械工
minimalist 简单抽象派艺术
mortal 犯人
nervous 紧张的
nostalgia 怀旧主义,思乡
odd 怪诞的
outstanding 杰出的
patriarchal 家长的,族长的
people 人物
philanthropist 慈善家
lecture theatre 阅览室
linguistics 语言学
major 主修
mathematics 数学
mechanical engineering 机械工程学
medicine 医学
metallurgy 冶金学
minor 辅修
of school age 教龄
old boy 老生
pass an exam 通过考试
pass/passing grade 升级
philosophy 哲学
physics 物理
playground 操场
playtime/break 课间,休息
play truant/hooky 逃学,旷课
politics 政治学
primary education 初等教育
primary school/junior school 小学
private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师
professor 教授
project/thesis 毕业论文
psycology 心理学
pupil 小学生
repeat a year 留级
revise/go over 复习
school day 教学日
school holidays 假期
school uniform 校服
school year 学年
schoolboy 男生
schoolgirl 女生
schooling 授课
science 理科
secondary education 中等教育
secondary school 中学
semester 学期
seminar 研讨班
short course 短训班
social science 社会科学
sociology 社会学
spelling mistake 拼写错误
♛ 英语四级听力原文
21、dropI wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening. 我想知道你能否在明晚过来。
1、载人一程。
I’m going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket. 我要回家,但我可以载你到超市。
We can drop it this time. But don’t do it again. 这次我们可以算了,但下次不要再犯。
I have to drop it this time. 我这次不得不放弃。
酒后驾驶。在四级听力中出现,一般都是作为traffic accident(交通事故)的主要原因之一。
I think it’s high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now.
我认为这是我们必须重视酒后驾驶的.危险性的时候了。
愿意“期待,期望”。
Nobody expects you to be a superstar. 没有人指望你会成为超级明星。
引申意思为“等待,预期”。
The lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected.
这个演讲比我预期的要难懂多了。
Mr. Smith is expecting you at 3 o’clock. 史密斯先生等待着你三点钟到来。
使用频率非常高,不亚于very,这个东西extremely expensive。
The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely moving.
1、电影。最常见用语。
2、胶卷。
ran out of film 胶卷用完;a roll of film 一卷胶卷;develop the film冲洗胶卷,说成wash就完蛋了。
3、拍摄。
得与失。
Think about the gains and losses before you make the decision.
在你做出决定之前,一定要好好想想得与失。
Could you give me a ride to school tomorrow? 你明天能载我一程去学校吗?
Can you give me a hand, Mike? 麦克,你能帮我一下吗?
I need to give Mum a ring and tell her I will not be back for dinner.
♛ 英语四级听力原文
大学英语四级听力考题精选练习
巧思妙想出灵感,实践探索出成果。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的`大学英语四级听力考题精选练习,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
1.M:It looks like it'll take us about six hours to drive from here to Chicago.
W:It would be more relaxing to take the train.But I guess we should watch our expenses.
Q:What does the woman imply?
2.M:This heat is unbearable.If only we'd gone to the beach instead.
W:While with the museums and restaurants in Washington,I'd be happy here no matter what the weather is like.
Q:What do we learn from the conversation?
3.W:Did you catch our own Professor Green on TV last night?
M:I almost missed it!But my mother just happened to be watching at home and gave me a call.
Q:What do we know about the man?
4.M:I hear you are thinking about moving back into the dorm next semester.
W:Who told you that?I'd never give up my apartment.
Q:Where does the woman live now?
5.W:I'd really like to go to the concert tonight,but I don't know if I can spare the time.
M:Music always relaxes me.It might be worth it in the long run.
Q:What does the man suggest the woman do?
6.M:I don't know what to do with Jimmy.
This morning I found orange juice spilled all over the kitchen floor.
W:Don't be so hard on him.He's only four.
Q:What does the woman mean?
7.W:Sally asked me to tell you to call her.She said you have her chemistry notes.
M:Oh,my God.I was supposed to give the notes to her yesterday.
Q:Which of the statements is not true?
8.W:I'm amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours.
I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
M:It runs well.And I find the more I use it,the more I like it.
Q:What does the man mean?
9.W:Tom,could I bother you for a moment?I need someone to return this book to the library for me.
W:That's not bother at all.I'm on my way there now.
Q:What will the man probably do next?
10.M:Last Monday when I was at Dr.Smith's office,I spent over an hour in the waiting room.
W:Really?Something must have come up that day.
Q:What do we know about Dr.Smith?
Passage One
Books are for reading,but man must bring to his reading a desire to learn and a power to absorb.
Reading should be active,not passive.
When students first go to a library,they may be at a loss about what to read with all the different subjects available.
Bacon tells you to"look at weak places in your armour",and shows you how to fill the blanks in your knowledge.
On the other hand,it is no good just trying to fill your mind with knowledge.]Knowledge in itself is often useless.
A mind filled with too much knowledge is like a room too full of furniture;
a man cannot walk about freely in it,or look out the windows.
It is much better to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you and to deal lightly with the others than to march heavily through the whole range of learning.
like a silly tourist going through a museum and not missing a single object.
If you try to master every subject you may become very wise,but you will be very lonely and you will probably lose all your friends.
So you must learn to pick and choose,and you must also learn to look here and there in a library like a camel eating grass on the grassland.
If you watch him eating,you will see that although he is supposed to be one of the most stupid animals in the world,
he has at least one of the qualities of the cultured man,the power to pick and choose.
A student looking for mental food in the library should use the camel as his model.
Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11.What's the writer's attitude towards reading?
12.What's the similarity between a camel and a cultured man?
13.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
Passage Two
Scientists have discovered a lake in southwest Florida that is thousands of years old.
eries made there have led scientists to believe this is one of the most important areas for studies of ancient man,animals,and climate in North America.
At the bottom of the lake,they have found bones of now extinct animals that were killed and cooked for food by humans over 12,000 years ago.
A hunting device was discovered___one of the oldest ever found.
This great quantity of human remains and plant and animal fossils gives the scientists a rare chance to study combinations of climate,
and ecology that prepared the way for human survival in America.
The lake is at least 240 feet deep at one point.
It is rich in minerals and contains very little oxygen.
This has helped to preserve specimens in the lake that would usually have been destroyed.
Because several types of animals were found that are now extinct,it raises several questions among scientists..
Did these animals die of natural causes,or were they hunted into extinction by human beings?
Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.
14.Which of the following was not discovered at the bottom of the lake?
15.Why were the specimens preserved so well in the lake?
16.What does the question at the end of the passage imply?
Passage Three
When I was walking down the street the other day,I happened to notice a small brown leather wallet lying on the sidewalk.
I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the owner's name.
There was nothing inside it except some change and an old photograph
a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old,who looked like the woman's daughter.
I put the photograph back and took the wallet to the police station.
That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle.
They had also invited a young woman so that there would be four people at the table.
Her face was familiar.I was quite sure that we had not met before,but I couldn't remember where I had seen her.
In the course of conversation,however,the young woman happened to mention that she had lost her wallet that afternoon.
All at once I realized where I had seen her.
She was the young girl in the photograph,although she was now much older.
She was very surprised,of course,when I was able to describe her wallet to her.
Then I explained that I had recognized her from the photograph I had found in the wallet.
My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately to claim the wallet.
As the police sergeant handed it over,he said that is was amazing that I had not only found the wallet,
but also the person who had lost it.
Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
17.Why did the speaker open the wallet?
18.What did the speaker do with the wallet?
19.When did the speaker find the owner of the wallet?
20.Who was the owner of the wallet? 关于碰见,偶遇 come across run into bump into happen to meet 关于花钱、花费的词 Take Spend Cost Charge Pay Buy 关于水 water running / tap ~ 自来水 fresh ~ 活水 still ~ 死水 pure ~ 纯净水 purified ~ 净化水 mineral ~ 矿泉水 be used to do 被用于 be used to dong 习惯于 get used to doing 渐渐习惯于 used to do 过去常常 单复数意思不太一样的词 ruin 毁灭 ruins 废墟 authority 权威 authorities 当局 brain 头脑 brains 智力,智慧 custom 风俗习惯 customs 海关 damage 破坏,损坏 damages 赔偿费 ground 地面 土地 grounds 院子,监狱 manner 礼貌 方式 manners 外貌 minute 分钟 minutes 会议记录 对话部分 1.利用8-12秒的时间,迅速浏览选项,判断题型 2.分析选项之间的逻辑关系并加以标记 3.预判正确答案在原文中出现的位置 4.听清问题,得出答案 PS:短对话要采用第二句中心原则,两个人对话,一般回答问题即第二个人说的话比较重要,如果第一句没听清,千万不要纠结。仔细听第二个人的回答,还是 很容易找出答案的。小对话多采用所听非所答原则。另外在蒙答案时要首先排除与其它三个都不相关的选项,优先选择意义比较深刻的选项。大家要记住一个顺口 溜:医院无大病,车毁人不亡。所以,有人与医院看病,医生一般会说dont worry。出车祸之后司机的人身安全还是有保障的。注意这些只适用于短对话。 长对话要采用所听即所得,一般你听到的就是答案。 短文部分 1.预览选项,判定文体 2.分析选项间的逻辑关系 7. Q: What is the probable relationship betweenthe two speakers? A) A guest and a receptionist. B) A passenger and an air hostess. C) A customer and a shop assistant. D) A guest and a waitress. 8. Q: How is the man today. A) He's better. B) He's feeling worse. C) He's sick in bed. D) He has recovered. 听力原文: 7. M: Sorry to trouble you. But is there any possibility of borrowing a blanket? I feel cold. W: I think we've got one. Could you wait until after take-off please? Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 参考译文: 男:很抱歉打扰你。我能借个毯子吗?我有点冷。 女:我想我们有毯子。你能等到起飞后吗? 问:两人可能是什么关系? 答案解析: 正确答案为B。对话中男子想要毯子,女子请他等到起飞以后,可知对话发生在飞机上,因此为乘客和空姐之间的对话,因此B项正确。A,客人和接待员,C,顾客和店员,D,客人和女服务生,均与对话内容不符,排除。答案解析:正确答案为B。对话中 8. W: I heard you caught a cold. How are you feeling today? M: I can't complain. At least I'm out of bed. Q: How is the man today? 参考译文: 女:我听说你感冒了。今天感觉怎么样? 男:我没什么可抱怨的。毕竟我已经能下床走动了。 问:男子今天情况怎么样? 答案解析: 正确答案为A。对话中女子询问男子感冒好点没有,男子说起码他能下床活动了,可推知,男子的感冒好些了,因此A项正确。B,他感觉更糟了,对话中男子说他能下床走动了,可见是有所好转,因此B项与对话内容不符,排除。C,他生病卧床休息,对话中男子说可以下床了,因此C项不符,排除。D,他已经康复了,对话中男子并没有完全康复,只是好些了而已,因此D项不符,排除。 1、表方位。 Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat. 让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。 2、表动作,穿越。 You must go across the bridge and then turn right. 1、年龄。最一般的表达。在此不赘述。 2、衰老。 the aging people = the old people 现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。 All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。 I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。 My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。 这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的`与求职相关的短语。 apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。 有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。 正所谓城里城外,各有风光。没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。 1、作为,当作。 I am working as his teaching assistant. 我作为他的助教进行工作。 I’ve heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself. 我听说他跟约翰生本人自己一样著名。 I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office. 我并不认为这会跟在办公室工作一样枯燥。 It wasn’t as easy as I had thought. 这不像我想的那么简单。 It’s not as bad as it looks. 这并不像看上去的那么糟糕。 Is that optional course as hard as everybody says? As far as I know, whether there’ll be such a trip is yet to be decided. 据我所知,是否有这么一趟旅行尚未决定。 As far as I know, he works until midnight every day. 英语四级听力是考试的重点,下面是小编整理的英语四级听力词汇,希望对大家有帮助! 场景:居住 inquire about 询问 furnished (公寓)带家具的 apartment 公寓(美国英语) double-bedroom 两室的 flat 公寓(英国英语) Immobilien 房地产 Makler 房地产经纪人 Miete 房租 Untermiete 转租 Vermieter 房东 kalt (Kaltmiete) (k. ) 纯房租 warm (Warmmiete) (w.) 房租 (包括水电供暖等费用的) Kaution (Kaut.) 押金 monatlich (mtl. ) 每月的. Appartment (App. ) 套房 Dachgescho (DG ) 顶层 gefliest (gefl. ) 带瓷砖的 Balkon (Bk/Blk) 阳台 Terrasse (Ter) 露台 场景:人际关系 hear from 听到某人消息 get along 与……相处 be mad with 对某人生气 get in touch with 和……联系 intimate relationship 关系亲密 be kind/friendly to 对……亲切 easygoing 易相处的 generous 慷慨的 partner搭档; couple情侣; companion同伴; penpal笔友; comrade-in-arms战友; fellow-apprentice师兄弟; buddy哥们; colleague同事; confidante闺蜜/红颜知己(女性); intimate至交; mentor导师; sworn brother结拜兄弟; superior/boss上司/老板; bosom friend知心朋友 场景:交通 1. 飞机 flight 航班 wait for further notice 等候进一步通知 gate 登机口 seat belt 安全带 minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障 terminal 候机大厅 sign 标志 2. 小汽车 parking lot 停车场 maintain 保养 break down 抛锚 garage 修车场 scratches 刮蹭 highway 高速公路 single lane 单行道 No-parking sign 禁止停车标志 3. 公交 bus stop 车站 passengers 乘客 crowded 拥挤的 4. 火车 sleeper 卧铺 be supposed to 应该 view 景色 scenery 景色 场景:疾病 a cold 感冒 dizzy 头晕 cough 咳嗽 a fever 发烧 exhausted 筋疲力尽的 have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝 appetite 胃口 high blood pressure 高血压 blood vessel 血管 over weight 超重 obesity 过度肥胖 anemia, anaemia 贫血 angina pectoris 心绞痛 appendicitis 阑尾炎 arthritis 关节炎 bronchitis 支气管炎 cancer癌 catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎 chicken pox, varicella 水痘 cholera 霍乱 diabetes 糖尿病 diphtheria 白喉 eczema 湿疹 epilepsy 癫痫 German measles, rubella 风疹 indigestion 消化不良 influenza, flu 流感 场景:天气 cloud over 天阴起来 sweat 出汗 clear up 天晴起来 swing 不稳定,极端 weather forecast 天气预报 coupled with strong wind 伴有强风 freezing 非常冷 downpour 倾盆大雨 damp 潮湿的 Clear 晴朗 Cloudy 多云 Cloudy / Wind 阴时有风 Clouds Early / Clearing Late 早多云/晚转晴 Drizzle 毛毛雨 Dust 灰尘 Few Showers 短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers 短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind 短暂阵雪时有风 Fog 雾 Haze 薄雾 Hail 冰雹 Heavy Rain 大雨 Heavy Snow 大雪 Heavy T-Storm 强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms 局部雷雨 Light Rain 小雨 Light Rain Shower 小阵雨 Light Rain with Thunder 小雨有雷声 Light Snow 小雪 Lightening 雷电 要记下英语四六级考试那么多的单词感到有点没有办法抵挡了吗?其实这并没有必要变成一份另人畏惧的差事!查看这些最棒的点子及指示让你累积起你的单词能量! Connect: 将单词的记忆建立在一个常用主题的基础上更容易记忆单词。建立你自己的单词间的联系还可以用蜘蛛网的方式组织单词。 Write: 实际使用词汇能帮助在脑海中真正记住单词。用新的词汇造句或用一组单词或表达方式编故事。 Draw:激发出你自身的艺术性画那些和那些新学单词有关部门的图片。你的图片能在今后帮助你激发记忆。 Act:将你新学的单词或表达方式用动作表达出来。或者,想象并表演出你可能会使用到那些单词的场景。 Create: 用英语设计你的单词卡并在空闲的时间学习。每周都要制作新的单词卡,但是要不停的回顾所有的单词。 Associate:不同的单词指定不同的颜色。这种联系方式能在今后帮助你回忆单词。 Listen:想一想有没有什么听起来和你新学到的单词接近的单词,特别是一些复杂的单词。将你的新单词和其他单词联系起来以帮助你记住发音。 Choose:记得你感兴趣的话题要更容易学习。因此,仔细选择你认为有用的或有趣的单词。就算是选择单词的过程也是一种记忆的手段! Limit:不要试图一天之内记下一本单词!每天限制你自己记忆15个单词,你就会不断的增添自信而不是感到没有办法应付。 Observe: 当阅读或是听英语的时候注意那些你正在学习的单词。 2017年英语四级听力考试专题辅导 "You like me because I'm a nice person, but you love him, even if he is the wrong man."以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年英语四级听力考试专题辅导,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网! Will Linda Say Yes Part Ⅰ Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage. After the passage, you will be asked some questions. You will hear the passage and the questions about it just one time. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the three choices marked A, B, and C. 1. A) A waiter. B) A bus driver. C) A ticket collector in a cinema. 2. A) Because traffic is heavy in Chicago. B) Because there is snow, wind and wild drivers. C) Both A and B. 3. A) To a nice restaurant. B) To a cinema. C) To a bank. 4. A) Because he is handsome. B) Because he has much money in the bank. C) Because he understands her and she understands him. Part Ⅱ Directions: Learn the following words. Then listen to the passage for the second time and write "A" (true) or "B" (false) for each statement you hear. Chicago n. 芝加哥(美国城市名) appetite n. 食欲,胃口 5. ( ) A) true B) false 6. ( ) A) true B) false 7. ( ) A) true B) false 8. ( ) A) true B) false Part Ⅲ Directions: Listen to the passage for the third time and write down the missing words according to what you have just heard. 1. Ray tries to ____ all the passengers. 2. They talk about their lives and hopes ____ the future. 3. This Sunday Ray is taking Linda to ____ restaurant. 很多人在听的时候都是逐个单词地听,想要听懂每一个单词。其实这样做是没有必要的,也是很难做到的。因此,我们要学会划分意群来听,分词组分词块来听会帮助你节省很多时间,并能让你更快地理解句子是什么意思。 3、学会提前思考 在听力开始之前,你就要浏览完材料,结合选项开始思考。这段话要讲什么,目的又是什么。并学会猜测,包括对话题的预测、甚至通过常识进行答案的预测。这样才能在考试之中处于主动的位置,所以,听听力要积极主动。 4、学会做笔记 好的笔记能够让你的思路清晰,让你了解听力内容的结构。在听力的开头结尾时就要集中精神,记住相关信息,因为那很有可能就是听力的重点。有时考点在出题时是按照顺序来出的,因此笔记能帮助我们排除一些干扰选项。 5、学会注意数字 要注意以下几方面:常规数字的连读,百分数,分数,小数,百分比,电话号码,航班号,驾照号,信用卡号等等。 导语:英语四级考试的听力部分一直是众多考生的心中之痛。以下是小编为大家精心整理的如何提高英语四级听力效率,欢迎大家参考! 首先要提高对语音的敏感度,这一点是通过长期的练习和总结才能做到的。此外,在听力过程中并不是盲目去听,而是有重点带着问题去听。下面就给出了几条时效性很强的.听力技巧! 一、注意表示逻辑关系的词汇: 1)注意表示转折和对比的逻辑词:but,however,nevertheless,while,in fact,whereas,unexpectedly,unfortunately,yet,except,on the other hand,compared to,unlike,instead,in contrast to等等。 2)注意表示因果的逻辑词:as a result;since,due to;because of;therefore,thus,so 3)注意表示否定的逻辑词:not,no,rarely,seldom,never 转折、因果、否定部分的内容一般是说话人强调的内容,也是考试的重点,所以当我们听到表示这些逻辑关系的词汇时,一定要注意记笔记,一般就是答案区间所在。 二、强调原则: (1)含义强调:specially,especially,indeed,certainly,only,certainly (2)解释原则:which is,that is,which means,that is to say (3)举例强调:for example,for instance,such as,illustrate (4)结论强调:above all,in short,in a word,in conclusion,all in all,in brief (5)重复强调:短文中重复率很高的词或者概念往往就是该短文的主题。 三、根据文章体裁寻找具体信息。 不同文体的文章其内容的侧重点以及考题的偏重点也各不相同,所以考生在预测时最好估计一下文章的属性,根据所设问题有针对性地去听内容。如名人传记类侧重人物的出生年月、地点、家庭背景、个人经历、突出贡献及轶闻趣事等。说明文是用于说明事物的,它主要介绍事物的性质、特点、成因、形态和功能。所以在听这类文章时,我们要注意“是什么”、“怎么样”、“为什么”等具体信息。 四、结尾原则: 在文章到最后的时刻和问题开始读的时刻中间会有一定时间的停顿。这个停顿相当重要,使得我们明确文章结束以及最后说的什么。结尾也容易设置考点,询问事情的最终结果。 五、观点原则: 1.预览选项,预测主题,区分文体。在听录音之前,考生应将所有题目和选项浏览一遍,这样可以对短文内容和文体有个大致的了解和判断。通过纵向、横向比较能发现一些解题的重要信息,如否定词、转折词、重复出现的单词和短语,这些都能够帮助推断短文内容及问题类型。很多的考查内容是有关细节的,选项中给出的正确答案与原文内容保持基本一致。 同时,考生要特别注意试题的排列次序,因为这类题型常常是将小题按所对应的录音材料内容的顺序排列。如果没有时间预先阅读选项或时间不宽裕,考生可以边听录音边依次浏览选项,同时进行思考、答题。 2. 在听短文时,要注意捕捉每篇文章或每一段开头的一句话,因为它们往往是该篇或该段落的主题句,概括了文章的主要内容或对下文做出了重要提示。同时,要密切注意短文中事件发生的时间、地点、人物和情节这些要素,因为短文后的问题通常会以what, when, where, which, who, why, whose, how等疑问词开头。另外,考生要从整体上了解短文的中心内容,根据题目的要求把握主要情节或论点,在不影响听的前提下做笔记,把回答问题的关键词语及内容记录下来。 3. 根据文章体裁寻找具体信息。不同文体的文章其内容的侧重点以及考题的偏重点也各不相同,所以考生在预测时最好估计一下文章的属性,根据所设问题有针对性地去听内容。如名人传记类侧重人物的出生年月、地点、家庭背景、个人经历、突出贡献及轶闻趣事等。说明文是用于说明事物的,它主要介绍事物的性质、特点、成因、形态和功能。所以在听这类文章时,我们要注意“是什么”、“怎么样”、“为什么”等具体信息。 中国考生对英语中以语调、语气表意的句子不熟悉,从而难以领会说话者要表达的真实意图,结果造成失分。因此,应试者应对这一项加以研究,并加强训练。 以陈述句为表达形式而句末用升调,表示说话人的怀疑,不同意或不完全同意对方的观点。句子结构是陈述形式,但句末用的是降调或低升调,表示说话人的无所谓或乐观的态度,不表示怀疑。感叹句用升调结尾,表怀疑。疑问句句末用升调表示怀疑,而用降调不表怀疑。如"Is he honest?"用降调表示说话者认为他是诚实的。 同时,同学们对连续和弱读的现象也应保持一定的警惕哦! 大学英语四考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后,参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。下面是小编分享的大学英语四级听力提升有良方,欢迎大家阅读! 一般来说,听力不过关存在以下问题: 一、语音不过关。 建议大家在记忆单词时就把音发正确,同时,现在很多单词书都是有配套光盘的,建议跟读。 二、不适应听力的语境。 主要是大家平时听的太少。听力是一项日积月累的练习,两三天不听耳朵就会对英语很生疏。 三、对文化背景和常用短语的不熟悉造成理解上的障碍。 英文口语中有很多口语化的词汇是英语课本中没见过的,但是在听力中经常出现,这就要求你要积极一点,多积累一些,最起码应该把历年真题中出现的口语化语言积累起来,方便记忆。 四、单词和词组的积累不够,或者不熟悉。 因此,在听的过程中会出现思路跟不上,无法及时反应出相应的意思来,就会拖累整个听力效果,尤其是关键词不知道意思,解题也就无从下手。所以词汇的记忆仍然是首先要做的(当然也要同时记发音)。同时注意是不是材料出现了口音问题,失爆现象,连音现象等等听力的`附加问题,影响了你听的准确性。你需要做的是:找到听力的原文,仔细查清楚每个单词的发音和含义之后,自己多读几遍,然后再听。 英语四级听力能力提升良方: 第一步:精听。 坚持每天花半小时精听,不要间断。建议你至少听三轮:第一轮:将没有听清楚和明白的地方标注出来。第二轮:第一轮中标注的地方仔细听,直到听懂,修改第一轮的答案。然后对照标准答案,错误地方的认真分析,标注。第三轮:边听边写下内容,可以先尝试短对话,再写写长对话,写完后对照原文,查漏补缺。精听的内容可以选择模拟题或05年以前的真题,剩下的真题留到后期做整套的检测。 第二步:泛听。 泛听的内容就不用局限于考试题型了。VOA,英音版《新概念》第二册或第三册,以及英文歌曲都可以作为泛听材料。吃饭时,睡觉前都可以听,不要求每句话都听懂,主要是让自己的耳朵适应英语语言环境。 第三步:掌握一定的听力技巧。 听力基础能力的提升固然重要,但对于要迫切通过六级的考生来说,技巧的掌握可使大家通关事半功倍。建议大家可在自己复习的同时,关于听力的方法技巧和解题思路,可通过新东方老师在听力网络课程中魔鬼训练营里的各单项听力题进行训练,这样自学和老师指导两手抓,并驾齐驱,相信大家获得听力高分不是问题。 本文来源:https://www.gsi8.com/huibaoziliao/102481.html♛ 英语四级听力原文
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